Khataraha fosfooraska cad ee soo saarista kulamada ayaa horseeday horumarinta "nadaafadda" ama ciyaarta nabdoonaanta. Hal-abuurnimada ugu weyn ee horumarkeeda waxay ahayd isticmaalka fosfooraska cas, ee ma aha madaxa ciyaarta laakiin halkii dusha si gaar ah loogu talagalay.
Arthur albright wuxuu horumariyey hanaanka warshadaha ee soo-saarka ballaaran ee soo-saarka casriga ah ee fosfooraska casaanka ah kadib markii daahsooyinka Schrötter la ogaa. 1851, shirkaddiisu waxay soo saartay walaxda iyadoo kululaynta fosfooraska cadcad dheriga lagu daboolay heerkul gaar ah. Wuxuu muujiyey fosfooraska casaanka ah 1851, bandhiga weyn ee ka dhacay London.
Fikradda ah in la abuuro dusha sare ee loo qaabeeyey ayaa lagu sameeyay sanadkii 1844 by Swede Gustaf Erik Pasch. Pasch waxay taariirsatay isticmaalka fosfooraska cas ee dusha sare. Wuxuu ogaaday in tani ay dabili karto madax aan u baahnayn inay ku jiraan fosfooraska cad. Johan Edvard iyo walaalkiis ka yar Carl Frans Lundström (1823-1917) ayaa ku bilaabay warshadaha ciyaarta weyn ee Jönköping, laakiin ciyaarta nabdoonaanta ee la hagaajiyay lama soo bandhigi doono ilaa iyo 1850-55. Walaalaha Lundström waxay ka heleen tusaale muunad ah oo uu ka soo baxo Arthur Albright bandhiga weyn, oo lagu qabtay sidaas darteed, laakiin ma aysan soo bandhigin ciyaaraha ka hor inta aysan aruurinin in kulamada Paris ay weli diyaar garoween.Tel:. Hal dhamaadka waxaa lagu dahaadhay shey ka damcin karo
Mashiinka cawskaSaabqad "Kulamada badbaadada" waxaa laga soocay kala sooca maaddooyinka falcelinta ee dhexmara madaxa ciyaarta dhamaadka kabayd paraffin ah iyo dusha sare ee safka gaarka ah ee lagu beddelayo fosfooraska cad ee leh fosfooraska casaanka leh). Fikradda ah in la kala sooco kiimikooyinka ayaa lagu soo bandhigay 1859 qaab ciyaareed laba madax ah oo loo yaqaan Faransiiska sida Amniga . Kuwani waxay ahaayeen ulo leh hal dhamaadka oo laga sameeyay chilorate potassium iyo midka kale ee fosfooraska casaanka ah. Waxay ahayd in la jabiyo oo madaxyaduba way isqortaan.Tel:Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa jiray halis madaxyadihii midba midka kale si shil ah ugu xoqay santuuqa. Khataraha noocan oo kale ah ayaa laga saaray markii dusha sare ee loo wareejiyay bannaanka sanduuqa. Dusha sare ee saqafka casriga ah ayaa sida caadiga ah ka kooban 25% dhalo budada ah ama shey kale oo wax lagu ba'an, 50% fosfooraska casaanka, 4% kaarboonka madow, iyo 16%. Madaxa ciyaartana caadi ahaan waxay ka kooban tahay 45-55% chilorate-ka potassium, oo leh sulfurr yar iyo istaarijka, oo ah dhexdhexaad ah (zne ama Lao
3), 20-40% ee silice buuxiyaha, DITOME, iyo koollada. Madaxa qaar waxay ka kooban yihiin antrive (iii) Sulfide si ay uga dhigaan inay si adag u gubtaan. Ciyaaraha badbaadada shidaalka shidaalka sababtoo ah fosprorus-ka fosfooraska ee chlorate ee madaxa ciyaarta. Marka ciyaartu ku dhufato fosfooraska iyo isku-darka koloraat-ka qadar yar oo ku dhaca wax la mid ah wax la mid ah walxaha qarxa ee walxaha qarxa ah oo ka dhaweynaya khilaafka.
Dadka iswiidhishka ah ayaa muddo dheer qabtay hal-abuurnimo adduunka oo dhan oo ku saabsan cayaaraha nabdoon, iyada oo warshadaha ay inta badan ku taal magaalada Jönköping, iyadoo la yiraahdo Sanadkii 1858 shirkadooda ayaa soo saaray ku dhawaad 12 milyan oo sanduuq oo ciyaar ah.Faransiiska, waxay ka iibiyeen xuquuqdooda ciyaartooda nabadgelyadooda ee Père iyo feylasha Lyon, laakiin ciriiriga ah ee loo yaqaan 'vienström', oo ku saleysan Jönköping in la isku dayo in la helo ciribtirka badbaadada, laakiin ay ku guuleysan jirtay. Sanadkii 1862 wuxuu aasaasay warshad u gaar ah wuxuuna soo iibsaday xuquuqda ciyaarta badbaadada badbaadada ee Ingiriiska ee laga helo walaalaha Lundstöm.
Makiinadda gogosha alwaaxMashiinka Goynta KaleMashiinka dhoobada ka samaysan ulaha ama adag Mashiinka macaan ee carrabkaKareemka kareemka kareemka ah
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